1 H Водород : 1s |
1s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
2 He Гелий : 1s |
1s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
3 Li Литий : 1s 2s |
1s |
2s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
4 Be Бериллий : 1s 2s |
1s |
2s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
2 |
|
|
|
5 B Бор : 1s 2s 2p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
3 |
|
|
|
6 C Углерод : 1s 2s 2p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
4 |
|
|
|
7 N Азот : 1s 2s 2p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
5 |
|
|
|
8 O Кислород : 1s 2s 2p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
6 |
|
|
|
9 F Фтор : 1s 2s 2p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
7 |
|
|
|
10 Ne Неон : 1s 2s 2p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
|
|
|
11 Na Натрий : 3s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
1 |
|
|
12 Mg Магний : 3s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
2 |
|
|
13 Al Алюминий : 3s 3p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
3 |
|
|
14 Si Кремний : 3s 3p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
4 |
|
|
15 P Фосфор : 3s 3p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
5 |
|
|
16 S Сера : 3s 3p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
6 |
|
|
17 Cl Хлор : 3s 3p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
7 |
|
|
18 Ar Аргон : 3s 3p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
8 |
|
|
19 K Калий : 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
8 |
1 |
|
20 Ca Кальций : 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
|
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
8 |
2 |
|
21 Sc Скандий : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
9 |
2 |
|
22 Ti Титан : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
10 |
2 |
|
23 V Ванадий : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
11 |
2 |
|
24 Cr Хром : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
13 |
1 |
|
25 Mn Марганец : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
13 |
2 |
|
26 Fe Железо : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
14 |
2 |
|
27 Co Кобальт : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
15 |
2 |
|
28 Ni Никель : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
16 |
2 |
|
29 Cu Медь : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
1 |
|
30 Zn Цинк : 3d 4s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
2 |
|
31 Ga Галлий : 3d 4s 4p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
3 |
|
32 Ge Германий : 3d 4s 4p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
4 |
|
33 As Мышьяк : 3d 4s 4p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
5 |
|
34 Se Селен : 3d 4s 4p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
6 |
|
35 Br Бром : 3d 4s 4p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
7 |
|
36 Kr Криптон : 3d 4s 4p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
8 |
|
37 Rb Рубидий : 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
8 |
1 |
38 Sr Стронций : 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
|
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
8 |
2 |
39 Y Иттрий : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
9 |
2 |
40 Zr Цирконий : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
10 |
2 |
41 Nb Ниобий : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
12 |
1 |
42 Mo Молибден : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
13 |
1 |
43 Tc Технеций : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
13 |
2 |
44 Ru Рутений : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
15 |
1 |
45 Rh Родий : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
16 |
1 |
46 Pd Палладий : 4d |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
|
47 Ag Серебро : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
1 |
48 Cd Кадмий : 4d 5s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
2 |
49 In Индий : 4d 5s 5p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
5p |
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
3 |
50 Sn Олово : 4d 5s 5p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
5p |
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
4 |
51 Sb Сурьма : 4d 5s 5p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
5p |
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
5 |
52 Te Теллур : 4d 5s 5p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
5s |
5p |
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
6 |
|
|
|
53 I Иод : 4d 5s 5p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
|
5s |
5p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
7 |
|
|
54 Xe Ксенон : 4d 5s 5p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
|
5s |
5p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
8 |
|
|
55 Cs Цезий : 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
|
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
8 |
1 |
|
56 Ba Барий : 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
|
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
8 |
2 |
|
57 La Лантан : 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
|
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
18 |
9 |
2 |
|
58 Ce Церий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
20 |
8 |
2 |
|
59 Pr Празеодим : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
21 |
8 |
2 |
|
60 Nd Неодим : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
22 |
8 |
2 |
|
61 Pm Прометий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
23 |
8 |
2 |
|
62 Sm Самарий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
24 |
8 |
2 |
|
63 Eu Европий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
25 |
8 |
2 |
|
64 Gd Гадолиний : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
25 |
9 |
2 |
|
65 Tb Тербий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
27 |
8 |
2 |
|
66 Dy Диспрозий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
28 |
8 |
2 |
|
67 Ho Гольмий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
29 |
8 |
2 |
|
68 Er Эрбий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
30 |
8 |
2 |
|
69 Tm Тулий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
31 |
8 |
2 |
|
70 Yb Иттербий : 4f 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
|
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
8 |
2 |
|
71 Lu Лютеций : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
9 |
2 |
|
72 Hf Гафний : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
10 |
2 |
|
73 Ta Тантал : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
11 |
2 |
|
74 W Вольфрам : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
12 |
2 |
|
75 Re Рений : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
13 |
2 |
|
76 Os Осмий : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
14 |
2 |
|
77 Ir Иридий : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
15 |
2 |
|
78 Pt Платина : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
17 |
1 |
|
79 Au Золото : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
1 |
|
80 Hg Ртуть : 4f 5d 6s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
|
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
2 |
|
81 Tl Таллий : 4f 5d 6s 6p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
3 |
|
82 Pb Свинец : 4f 5d 6s 6p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
4 |
|
83 Bi Висмут : 4f 5d 6s 6p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
5 |
|
84 Po Полоний : 4f 5d 6s 6p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
6 |
|
85 At Астат : 4f 5d 6s 6p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
7 |
|
86 Rn Радон : 4f 5d 6s 6p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
|
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
8 |
|
87 Fr Франций : 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
8 |
1 |
88 Ra Радий : 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
8 |
2 |
89 Ac Актиний : 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
9 |
2 |
90 Th Торий : 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
|
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
18 |
10 |
2 |
91 Pa Протактиний : 5f 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
20 |
9 |
2 |
92 U Уран : 5f 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
21 |
9 |
2 |
93 Np Нептуний : 5f 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
22 |
9 |
2 |
94 Pu Плутоний : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
24 |
8 |
2 |
95 Am Америций : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
25 |
8 |
2 |
96 Cm Кюрий : 5f 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
25 |
9 |
2 |
97 Bk Берклий : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
27 |
8 |
2 |
98 Cf Калифорний : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
28 |
8 |
2 |
99 Es Эйнштейний : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
29 |
8 |
2 |
100 Fm Фермий : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
30 |
8 |
2 |
101 Md Менделевий : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
31 |
8 |
2 |
102 No Нобелий : 5f 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
32 |
8 |
2 |
103 Lr Лоуренсий : возможно 5f 7s 7p |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
|
7s |
7p |
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
32 |
8 |
3 |
104 Rf Резерфордий : возможно 5f 6d 7s |
1s |
2s |
2p |
3s |
3p |
3d |
4s |
4p |
4d |
4f |
5s |
5p |
5d |
5f |
6s |
6p |
6d |
7s |
|
2 |
8 |
18 |
32 |
32 |
10 |
2 |
|